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Mobile agriculture
Mobile Agriculture (also shortened to mAgri) supports actors along the agriculture value chain through the use of mobile technology. Mobile technology covers a broad range of devices and the sub-categories include voice, data, network and connectivity technologies. mAgri is a subset of e-agriculture.
The introduction of mobile technology and portable, wireless devices has led to the creation of innovative services and applications that are used within the agricultural value chain in developed and developing countries.〔http://www.e-agriculture.org/content/connected-agriculture-role-mobile-driving-efficiency-and-sustainability〕 In developed markets where mechanisation is more advanced and the agricultural labour force is significantly smaller than that of many developing countries, mobile agriculture applications tend to be implemented further up the value chain, for example with processors or consumers. In developing countries where a large proportion of the workforce is employed in agriculture, mobile technology is more commonly used to deliver services for producers and traders.〔Mobile Applications in Agriculture, http://www.syngentafoundation.org/__temp/Report_on_mAgriculture_abridged_web_version.pdf〕
==Applications of mobile technology in agriculture==
The GSMA's Mobile and Development Impact (MDI),〔Mobile Development Impact Agriculture Sector, http://www.m4dimpact.com/data/sectors/mobile-agriculture〕 an open data portal on mobile and development, has created a standard set of categories that cover applications of mobile technology in agriculture.〔Mobile Applications in Agriculture (2011) Syngenta Foundation http://www.syngentafoundation.org/__temp/Report_on_mAgriculture_abridged_web_version.pdf〕 The MDI categories were created to provide an overview of the mAgri industry and the range of mobile applications in agriculture across the world, with a focus on emerging markets. The categories listed below serve a role in the mAgri industry by providing a common framework and a standardized naming system.〔Connected Agriculture: The role of mobile in driving efficiency and sustainability (2011) http://www.e-agriculture.org/content/connected-agriculture-role-mobile-driving-efficiency-and-sustainability〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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